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Fukushima Accident

10 Years After

Authors: Pavel P. Povinec, Katsumi Hirose, Michio Aoyama, Yutaka Tateda Publisher: Elsevier Science Publication date: 2021 Publication language: Angielski Number of pages: 575 Publication formats: EAN: 9780128244975 ISBN: 9780128244975 Category: Nuclear issues Nuclear physics Publisher's index: C2017-0-03914-9 Bibliographic note: Dr. Yutaka Tateda, scientist at the Environmental Science Research Laboratory of the Central Research Institute of Electric Industry (CRIEPI) in Abiko, Chiba. He is internationally recognized expert with over 40 years of experience in investigations of marine radioecology. He was Visiting Scientist at the National Institute of Radiological Science Japan, especially studying the experimental application of radiotracer to clarify the bio-kinetics of radionuclide and the corresponding trace element behaviors in marine biota and environment. In addition, he was Visiting Scientist at the Marine Environmental Laboratory of the IAEA in Monaco, responsible for the sediment trap study evaluating the natural radionuclide flux and inventory in coastal ecosystem. He also led international projects on application of natural radionuclides to evaluate the carbon budget in coastal ecosystem not only in marine but also of terrestrial biota with several Asian countries. After his return to the CRIEPI, he established the dynamic biological transfer model for evaluation of radionuclide distribution between biota and environment under transient state, e.g., for the unexpected accidental emergency case. After 2011, he has been successful on understanding of environmental impacts of the Fukushima accident on marine ecosystems by his accumulate research carrier. He published more than 100 scientific papers with more than 500 citations (Google Scholar).

Description

Fukushima Accident: 10 Years After evaluates the post-Fukushima accident situation with up-to-date information, emphasizing radionuclide impacts on the terrestrial and marine environments, and comparing them to the pre-Fukushima accident levels of radionuclides in the environment. This is based on scientific results, as well as knowledge gathered from literature to provide current information on the present status, summarize 10 years of data on the Fukushima accident, and describe the present situation in the local, regional, and global time and space scales. It provides data on radioactivity released into the atmosphere and the ocean, the distribution of radionuclides in the world atmosphere and oceans, and their impact on the total environment, including assessments of radiation doses in Japanese and world populations from consumption of terrestrial food and seafood. It goes on to describe future aspects of the radioactive contamination of these environments and the health implications.

This book informs environmental scientists, academics, and researchers in environmental science and nuclear energy as well as postgraduate students in the field of environmental science, radioactivity, and nuclear energy, on the present situation of radioactive contamination of Japan and in the world.

  • Covers the Fukushima radioactivity impact on humans and the environment from the accident to the present
  • Provides full information on radiation doses to Japanese citizens and biota, as well as to the world population, 10 years after the Fukushima accident
  • Details transport of radionuclides in terrestrial and ocean environments, describing how to apply this information to ocean global circulation models and quantify radionuclide contamination of coastal regions
  • Assesses future trends in radioactive contamination of the Fukushima site

TOC

  • Front Cover 2
  • Fukushima Accident 5
  • Copyright Page 6
  • Dedication 7
  • Contents 9
  • Foreword 13
  • 1 Introduction 17
    • 1.1 Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident 17
      • 1.1.1 Origin of the accident 17
      • 1.1.2 Releases of radionuclides 18
      • 1.1.3 Radiological aspects of the accident 21
    • 1.2 Sources of radionuclides in the environment 23
    • 1.3 Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident in the context of previous nuclear accidents 24
    • References 26
  • 2 Pre-Fukushima radionuclide levels in the environment 35
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Author's affiliation

Pavel P. Povinec: Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
Katsumi Hirose: Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan
Michio Aoyama: Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, J
Yutaka Tateda: Scientist, Environmental Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Industry (CRIEPI), Abiko, Chiba, Japan