Spis treści Front Cover 2 The Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Volume 2 5 Copyright Page 6 List of Contributors 7 Preface 9 Contents 11 Contents of Volume 1 13 Chapter 1. Incentive Theory and Changes in Reward 15 I. Introduction 15 II. Method 24 III. Experimental Designs and Results 26 IV. Discussion 39 V. Summary 42 References 42 Chapter 2. Shift in Activity and the Concept of Persisting Tendency 45 Front Cover 2 The Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Volume 2 5 Copyright Page 6 List of Contributors 7 Preface 9 Contents 11 Contents of Volume 1 13 Chapter 1. Incentive Theory and Changes in Reward 15 I. Introduction 15 II. Method 24 III. Experimental Designs and Results 26 IV. Discussion 39 V. Summary 42 References 42 Chapter 2. Shift in Activity and the Concept of Persisting Tendency 45 I. Introduction 45 II. Nature of a Shift in Activity 46 III. New Experiments on Shift in Activity 49 IV. Conceptual Analysis of Shift in Activity 60 V. Concept of Persisting Tendency 81 VI. Concluding Remarks 97 References 99 Chapter 3. Human Memory: A Proposed System and its Control Processes 103 I. Introduction 104 II. Structural Features of the Memory System 106 III. Control Processes in Memory 120 IV. Experiments Concerned with Short-Term Processes 137 V. Experiments Concerned with Long-Term Search and Retrieval 178 VI. Concluding Remarks 204 References 205 Chapter 4. Mediation and Conceptual Behavior 211 I. The Meaning of Mediation 212 II. An Experimental Analysis of Reversal and Nonreversal Behavior 218 III. The Nature of Mediation 234 IV. The Operating Characteristics of Representational Responses 246 V. Summary 254 References 255 Author lndex 259 Subject lndex 262 Pokaż więcej